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  2. Freight transport - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freight_transport

    Freight transport, also referred as freight forwarding, is the physical process of transporting commodities and merchandise goods and cargo. [1] The term shipping originally referred to transport by sea but in American English, it has been extended to refer to transport by land or air (International English: "carriage") as well.

  3. Freight rate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freight_rate

    Freight rate. A freight rate (historically and in ship chartering simply freight [1]) is a price at which a certain cargo is delivered from one point to another. The price depends on the form of the cargo, the mode of transport ( truck, ship, train, aircraft ), the weight of the cargo, and the distance to the delivery destination.

  4. Freight forwarder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freight_forwarder

    Freight forwarders often charge a fee for the activity and might include transportation costs from factory and to delivery, freight charges, customs and other fees and documentation charges. National variations. In Australia, most licensed Customs Clearance Agents operate under a freight forwarder. The entities are registered with the ...

  5. FOB (shipping) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FOB_(shipping)

    FOB stands for "Free On Board". There is no line item payment by the buyer for the cost of getting the goods onto the transport. There are two possibilities: "FOB origin", or "FOB destination". "FOB origin" means the transfer occurs as soon as the goods are safely on board the transport.

  6. Freight expense - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freight_expense

    Freight expense. In accounting, the concept of a freight expense or freight spend account can be generalized as a payment for sending out a product to a customer. It falls under the umbrella category of expenses and is treated like other expense accounts in relation to the accounting equation, however, under generally accepted accounting rules ...

  7. Breakbulk cargo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breakbulk_cargo

    In shipping, break-bulk, breakbulk, [2] or break bulk cargo, also called general cargo, is goods that are stowed on board ships in individually counted units. Traditionally, the large numbers of items are recorded on distinct bills of lading that list them by different commodities. [3] This is in contrast to cargo stowed in modern intermodal ...

  8. Intermodal freight transport - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intermodal_freight_transport

    Intermodal freight transport involves the transportation of freight in an intermodal container or vehicle, using multiple modes of transportation (e.g., rail, ship, aircraft, and truck ), without any handling of the freight itself when changing modes. The method reduces cargo handling, and so improves security, reduces damage and loss, and ...

  9. Shipping container - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shipping_container

    A shipping container is a container with strength suitable to withstand shipment, storage, and handling. Shipping containers range from large reusable steel boxes used for intermodal shipments to the ubiquitous corrugated boxes .

  10. Containerization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Containerization

    Containerization is a system of intermodal freight transport using intermodal containers (also called shipping containers, or ISO containers). Containerization, also referred as container stuffing or container loading , is the process of unitization of cargoes in exports.

  11. Intermodal container - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intermodal_container

    Intermodal container. A 40-foot-long (12.2 m) shipping container. Each of its eight corners has an essential corner casting for hoisting, stacking, and securing. Containers stacked on a large ship. An intermodal container, often called a shipping container, or cargo container, (or simply “container”) is a large metal crate designed and ...